%%% LaTeX class for economics
%%%
%%% author: Christopher Carroll
%%% license: LaTeX Project Public License 
%%%
%%% Modified from style itaxpf by Arne Henningsen
%%% version: 1.0 (09 July 2007)
%%% license: LaTeX Project Public License 
%%%
%%% Further information is available at
%%% http://www.uni-kiel.de/agrarpol/ahenningsen/latex-bibtex.html
%%%
%%% This document class is based on the "scrartcl" class
%%% from the KOMA script bundle.  For documentation, Google KOMA-Script Documentation
%%%
%%% The corresponding BibTeX style file "handout.bst" should be used
%%% for the bibliography: \bibliographystyle{handout}
%%%
%%% In addition to the options for scrartcl, this package includes an additional option
%%% titlepage = include a title page (with command "\maketitle", or "\maketitleWithForcedDate{}")
%%%
%%% If an abstract is defined by \begin{abstract}\end{abstract} before \maketitle is invoked,
%%% it will appear on the title page
%%%
%%% If the titlepage option is invoked:
%%%     \keywords can be used to show keywords below the abstract
%%%     \jelclass can be used to show JEL classifications below the abstract
%%%     \thanks{text of the thank-you footnote} produces a footnote at the bottom of the page containing the text

% Made by handoutMake.sh
\ProvidesClass{handout}[2014/10/29 LaTeX class for handouts written by Christopher Carroll]
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
% \RequirePackage{rotating}

\RequirePackage{ifthen}
\RequirePackage{chngpage}

% If unspecified whether pdf output (instead of dvi) is being used, determine that it SHOULD be
\newif\ifdvi\dvitrue
\@ifundefined{pdfoutput}{}{\ifnum\pdfoutput>0 \dvifalse\fi}

% permit double spacing
\RequirePackage{setspace}
%\doublespacing

% option to include a title page
\newcounter{IncludeTitlePage}
\setcounter{IncludeTitlePage}{0}
\DeclareOption{titlepage}{\setcounter{IncludeTitlePage}{1}}

% pass any options on to the scrartcl class and load this class with some options
\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{scrartcl}}
\ProcessOptions\relax
\LoadClass[fontsize=12pt,english,numbers=noenddot,captions=tableheading,captions=nooneline]{scrartcl}
% pointlessnumbers = do not add final dot after ordinary section numbers
% tablecaptionabove = use \captionabove for captions above rather than below tables
% noonelinecaption = do not treat one-line captions differently

% use new TeX encoding scheme (T1), which contains accented (European) letters,
% to make European hyphenations work
\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc}

% use babel package and set language to english
\RequirePackage[english]{babel}

% spacing around formulas
\AtBeginDocument{
\setlength{\abovedisplayshortskip}{6pt}
\setlength{\belowdisplayshortskip}{6pt}
\setlength{\abovedisplayskip}{6pt}
\setlength{\belowdisplayskip}{6pt}
\allowdisplaybreaks % Permits LaTeX to break long formulas across pages (?)
}

%% Added the above info to the definition of normalsize
\def\normalsize{\@setfontsize \normalsize \@xiipt {14.5}
\abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus 3\p@ \@minus 3\p@ 
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip 
\abovedisplayshortskip 6pt \belowdisplayshortskip 6pt
\let \@listi \@listI}
\normalsize

% Don't indent the second and later lines of footnotes
\deffootnote[1em]{0.0em}{1em}{\textsuperscript{\thefootnotemark}}

% spacing around captions and floats
\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{6pt}
\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{3pt}
\setlength{\floatsep}{0pt}
\setlength{\textfloatsep}{20pt}
\setlength{\intextsep}{15pt}

\RequirePackage{calc}

\newenvironment{Description}
{\begin{list}{}{\let\makelabel\Descriptionlabel
    \setlength\labelwidth{75pt}
    \setlength\labelsep{0pt}
    \setlength\leftmargin{75pt}
    \setlength\itemindent{0pt}
}}
{\end{list}}
\newcommand*\Descriptionlabel[1]{\textbf{#1}\hfil}

\RequirePackage{cancel,verbatim,
amsmath,amssymb,amsfonts,amsthm
,threeparttable,dcolumn,multicol,multirow,booktabs % table environment extensions
,latexsym
,afterpage
,endnotes
,moreverb
,hhline    % Allow double hlines
,tipa      % Define more characters, in particular the \textthorn character
,color
}

\RequirePackage{handout}
\RequirePackage[mathscr]{eucal}
\RequirePackage[normalem]{ulem}
\providecommand\bmmax{0} % Prevent boldmath package from using up too much memory
\RequirePackage{bm}      % Allow bold math
\RequirePackage{bbm}     % Blackbord math

% font for URLs
\RequirePackage{url}
\def\UrlFont{\ttfamily}

\usepackage[handout]{optional} % Enable the control of compilation using options passed on startup
\opt{EndFloats}{\RequirePackage[noheads,nolists,tablesfirst,nomarkers]{endfloat}}

% page format, margins if PrintGeom option is invoked
\opt{PrintGeom}{
\RequirePackage{geometry}
\geometry{letterpaper, tmargin=1.4in, bmargin=1.4in, lmargin=1.25in,
  rmargin=1.25in, headheight=0in, headsep=0in, footskip=0.5in }
}

\opt{JournalFormatting}{ % BEJM requires 1.5 inch margins
\RequirePackage{geometry}
\geometry{letterpaper, tmargin=1.5in, bmargin=1.5in, lmargin=1.5in,
  rmargin=1.5in, headheight=0in, headsep=0in, footskip=0.5in }
}

\providecommand{\textSizeDefault}{\normalsize}
\opt{bigWide}{\renewcommand{\textSizeDefault}{\large}}

\providecommand{\abstractSizeDefault}{\small}
\opt{bigWide}{\renewcommand{\abstractSizeDefault}{\normalsize}}

%% formatting section headers
\setkomafont{section}{\normalfont \Large \bfseries}
\setkomafont{subsection}{\normalfont \large}
\setkomafont{subsubsection}{\normalfont \itshape}

% citations and bibliography
\RequirePackage[authoryear]{natbib}
\AtBeginDocument{\renewcommand{\refname}{\clearpage References}
\renewcommand\@makefnmark
  {\mbox{\textsuperscript{\tiny\@thefnmark}}} % Restore footnote defn after titlepage redefines it
\ifdvi
  \renewcommand{\ushort}{\underline} % ushort seems to not work properly for tex4ht (which compiles using dvi)
\fi
}

% captions of figures and tables
\setcapwidth[c]{\textwidth}
% \setcapindent*{0pt}
\setkomafont{captionlabel}{\centering \bfseries}
\setkomafont{caption}{\centering}
\renewcommand{\captionformat}{~ }

\newcommand{\forcedate}[1]{\newcommand{\@forcedate}{#1}}

% titlepage with title, author(s), and date

\renewcommand{\maketitle}{
\ifthenelse{ \isundefined\@forcedate }{ 
   \ClassWarningNoLine{handout}{{\protect\forcedate} is undefined in the .tex file; please define it and rerun}}{}
   \ifthenelse{\equal{\theIncludeTitlePage}{1}}{
      \let\footnotesize\scriptsize
      \thispagestyle{empty}
      \vspace*{0mm}
      \enlargethispage{0.4in} 
   }{}
   \begin{center}
   \begin{LARGE}
   \begin{spacing}{1.00}
   \textbf{\@title}
   \end{spacing}
   \end{LARGE}\medskip\medskip\medskip
   {\normalsize \@date \par}       
   {\tiny{~}\par}
   \ifthenelse{\equal{\theIncludeTitlePage}{1}}{
      \vspace*{3mm}
    {\large
     \lineskip .75em%
      \begin{tabular}[t]{c}%
        \@author
      \end{tabular}\par}%
   }{}
   \end{center}
}


\newcommand{\maketitleWithForcedDate}[1]{
\ClassWarningNoLine{handout}{\protect\maketitleWithForcedDate{} is deprecated.  To set a date different from the current one, just use the \protect\date{(string desired to signify paper date)}}

   \ifthenelse{\equal{\theIncludeTitlePage}{1}}{
      \let\footnotesize\scriptsize
      \thispagestyle{empty}
      \vspace*{0mm}
      \enlargethispage{0.4in} 
   }{}
   \begin{center}
   \begin{LARGE}
   \begin{spacing}{1.00}
   \textbf{\@title}
   \end{spacing}
   \end{LARGE}\medskip\medskip\medskip
   {\normalsize #1 \par}       
   {\tiny{~}\par}
   \ifthenelse{\equal{\theIncludeTitlePage}{1}}{
      \vspace*{3mm}
    {\large
     \lineskip .75em%
      \begin{tabular}[t]{c}%
        \@author
      \end{tabular}\par}%
   }{}
   \end{center}
}


% abstract, keywords, JEL classification
\newcommand{\keywords}[1]{\newcommand{\@keywords}{#1}}
\newcommand{\jelclass}[1]{\newcommand{\@jelclass}{#1}}
\newcommand{\aspublished}[1]{\newcommand{\@aspublished}{#1}}

\renewenvironment{abstract}{%
   \begin{spacing}{0.9}
   \noindent {\tiny \phantom{.}} \\ % Trick to get proper spacing in html
   \noindent \hrule height 0.4pt depth 0.0pt width \textwidth \relax
   \vspace*{4mm}
   \abstractSizeDefault
   \noindent \textbf{Abstract}\\
   \indent 
}{%
   \noindent {\tiny \phantom{.}} \\  % Trick to get proper spacing in html
   \noindent \hrule height 0.4pt depth 0.0pt width \textwidth \relax
   \vspace*{0mm}
   \ifthenelse{ \isundefined\@keywords }{
   \ClassWarningNoLine{handout}{No keywords specified.
      Please use the command \protect\keywords}
   }{
   }
   \end{spacing}

\begin{quote}
\begin{Description}
\item[\textbf{Keywords~}] \@keywords
\ifthenelse{ \isundefined\@jelclass }{
\ClassWarningNoLine{handout}{No JEL classification specified.
   Please use the command \protect\jelclass}
}{
\item[\textbf{JEL codes~}] \@jelclass
}

\end{Description}
\ifthenelse{ \isundefined\@aspublished }{
}{
{

\vspace{0.1in}\@aspublished}
}\end{quote}
}

\setcounter{footnote}{0}%

\medskip

% avoid clubs and widows
\clubpenalty=1000  % penalty for breaking a page with only one sentence; set to 10000 to prohibit
\widowpenalty=10000
% \displaywidowpenalty=10000

\hbadness 3000  % LaTeX default is 1000, which is too finicky - set to 10000 to get rid of complaints

% increase stretchability of the spaces (avoid overfull hboxes)
\setlength{\emergencystretch}{3em}


\pagestyle{plain}
\thispagestyle{empty}

\newcommand{\titlepagefinish}{\newpage 
\renewcommand\@makefnmark
  {\mbox{\textsuperscript{\tiny\@thefnmark}}}
}


\RequirePackage[multiple]{footmisc}
\RequirePackage{manyfoot}
%\RequirePackage{perpage} \DefineFNsymbols{blank}[text]{{} {} {} {} {}} \setfnsymbol{blank} \DeclareNewFootnote{B}[fnsymbol] \MakePerPage{footnoteB} \renewcommand{\thanks}{\footnoteB} \newcommand{\thanksFooter}{\footnoteB}

% 20170126: perpage package conflicts with something else so is removed in handoutMake.sh

\hfuzz2pt % Don't bother to report over-full boxes if over-edge is < 2pt

%%%%%%%%%% Added by Amy Hendrickson, TeXnology Inc.
%% Amy change, Feb 28, 2011 ==>>

%%% Generalization of the author and authorinfo commands, based on
%%% the original code.

%% Sample use:
%% \author{Christopher D. Carroll\authNum \\ 
%% \and
%% Jiri Slacalek\authNum \\ 
%% \and
%% Martin Sommer\authNum \\ 
%% \and
%% Another Name\authNum
%% \and
%% Still Another Name\authNum
%%  }

\newcounter{authornum} % Use either \num or (preferred) \authNum to denote authors
\def\num{\global\advance\c@authornum by 1\textsuperscript{\tiny \the\c@authornum}}
\def\authNum{\global\advance\c@authornum by 1\textsuperscript{\tiny \the\c@authornum}}

%% \begin{authorsinfo}...\end{authorsinfo}

%% Now used:
%% \begin{authorsinfo}
%% \name{First author: info}
%% \\
%% \name{Second author: info}
%% \\
%% \name{Third author: info}
%% (and so on for as many authors
%% as you have)
%% \end{authorsinfo}
%%     (note: the \\ doesn't do anything, but makes it easier to
%%      see the separate author names.)

\newcounter{bottomauthor}
\def\authorsinfo{\global\c@bottomauthor=0\setbox0=\vbox\bgroup\footnotesize
\let\\ \relax
}

\def\endauthorsinfo{\egroup
\footnoteB{\unvbox0}
}

\def\name#1{\global\advance\c@bottomauthor by 1\textsuperscript{\tiny \the\c@bottomauthor}{#1}{~~~~}}

\makeatletter
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\rm}{\normalfont\rmfamily}{\mathrm}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\normalfont\sffamily}{\mathsf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\tt}{\normalfont\ttfamily}{\mathtt}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bf}{\normalfont\bfseries}{\mathbf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\it}{\normalfont\itshape}{\mathit}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sl}{\normalfont\slshape}{\@nomath\sl}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sc}{\normalfont\scshape}{\@nomath\sc}
\makeatother
